Instructional Costs at Master's Institutions

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Thomas G Watkins

Abstract

This paper uses multiple regression to explain the variation in instructional cost per student at 373 master's institutions. The levels and prices of factors and a set of dummy variables are employed as regressors. The results suggest that instructional cost increases with the full-time faculty-to-student ratio, the clerical worker-to-student ratio, and average faculty salaries. Instructional cost also tends to be higher at smaller institutions, suggesting some economies in instruction. Finally, at public institutions the use of part-time faculty also tends to increase instructional cost. (120, 020)

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